The Montessori progression, held as a sourced object.
Every material, attribute, ordering claim and declared freedom on this site is quoted from a public-domain witness, carries the page it was read from, and has passed a relevance check that deleted three fifths of what a quote check alone admitted; the observation flow that reads a mat against it is a demonstration, and is badged as one wherever it appears.
Counted from the extraction artefacts when this page rendered, across 1344 leaves of 5 witnesses. The primary corpus — 246 materials from 1,376 leaves of Montessori’s own four volumes — is held separately and compared on the provenance screen.
The spine, as each witness asserts it
One catalogue per witness, drawn separately. Each is still resolved against itself alone here — the crosswalk that merges them across books is a separate, stored artefact, and the method is where it is applied. Solid lines are orderings both reading arms asserted; dashed lines are orderings one arm asserted and the other, reading the same pages, did not. A material appears here only if some sentence puts it before or after another one — and only if that sentence survived the relevance gate.
Maria Montessori, Dr. Montessori's Own Handbook (1914)
primary10 materials on the spine of 67 catalogued · 6 orderings (3 both arms)material-by-material walkthrough, illustrated throughout
Dorothy Canfield Fisher, The Montessori Manual (1913)
secondary-interpreter11 materials on the spine of 37 catalogued · 9 orderings (7 both arms)numbered exercise manual, apparatus plate per exercise
Ellen Yale Stevens, A Guide to the Montessori Method (1913)
secondary-interpreter4 materials on the spine of 54 catalogued · 2 orderings (2 both arms)continuous argument, four photographic plates, nothing numbered
Maria Montessori, The Advanced Montessori Method (Spontaneous Activity in Education) (1917)
primary0 materials on the spine of 13 catalogued · 0 orderings (0 both arms)continuous argument — psychology and pedagogy, no apparatus plates
Maria Montessori, The Montessori Elementary Material (1917)
primary0 materials on the spine of 121 catalogued · 0 orderings (0 both arms)material-by-material catalogue of the 6-9 apparatus
The held-out ground truth
computed, not storedWhat the witnesses do assert becomes the validation set for the composed field. None of it is an input to the field; all of it is a test the field must pass — every witnessed ordering reproduced, every readiness age recovered where a book read one, every control-of- error mechanism respected. The three lists below are counted from the artefacts each time this page renders: 17 orderings, 4 readiness ages, 12 control-of-error mechanisms.
Orderings (17)
- Boxes of Fabrics before Colour BoxesStevens
- Broad Stair before Long StairFisher
- Dressing Frames before Pink TowerFisher
- Metal Insets before Colored CrayonsFisher
- Musical Bells before Musical Note DiscsHandbook
- Pink Tower before Long StairFisher
- Pink Tower before Broad StairFisher
- Plane Geometric Insets before Geometric CardsFisher
- Plane Geometric Insets before Pink TowerFisher
- Plane Geometrical Insets before Metal InsetsHandbook
- Rough and Smooth Board before Touch Board with Graduated StripsHandbook
- Rough and Smooth Boards before Sandpaper LettersStevens
- Sandpaper Board No. 1 before Sandpaper Board No. 2Fisher
- Sandpaper Boards before Sandpaper Board No. 2Fisher
- Solid Insets before Broad StairHandbook
- Solid Insets before Pink TowerHandbook
- Solid Insets before Sensorial RodsHandbook
Readiness ages (4)
- Pink Tower — readiness 2Stevens
- Montessori Bells — readiness 5Handbook
- Lace and Ribbon Frames — readiness 4Fisher
- Solid Insets — readiness 2.5Handbook
Control of error (12)
- Long StairStevens
- Pink TowerFisher
- Pink TowerStevens
- Broad StairStevens
- Cylinder BlocksElementary
- MonochordElementary
- Solid Geometrical InsetsFisher
- Musical Notation MaterialHandbook
- Musical Notation MaterialHandbook
- Plane Geometrical InsetsHandbook
- Solid InsetsHandbook
- Plane Geometric InsetsStevens
The method →
Every deposed witness on one canonical spine, each ordering weighted by how many assert it, consensus computed at render time and never stored.
The progression →
Every material with its surface forms, quote-verified attributes and plates; every ordering with the sentence that carries it; and the panel where each book declares the order it refuses to fix.
Provenance →
The audit layer: the gate panel with every deletion and its logged reason, the reading arms, the resolution settings, and ten assertions sampled at random to check by hand.